What defines transference in a therapeutic context?

Transference in a therapeutic context refers specifically to the phenomenon where a client projects feelings, emotions, or attitudes they have developed in past relationships onto the therapist. This often involves feelings or thoughts that are not necessarily linked to the therapist's actual behavior or characteristics but are rather rooted in the client's past experiences.

The essence of transference is that it is often irrational or based on old patterns from other significant relationships, such as those with parents or caregivers. This projection allows the client to engage with their emotions in a controlled environment and can be a powerful tool in therapy for uncovering unresolved issues.

This definition captures the essence of transference, highlighting that it involves the transfer of feelings not based in reality, rather than authentic responses or interactions, which would be more aligned with genuine therapeutic relationships or reflections on progress.